Vijayadashami 2026: Date, Muhurat, Aparajita Puja and Ravana Dahan
Vijayadashami 2026, or Dussehra, falls on Tuesday, October 20. Discover the precise Dashami Tithi timings, Shubh Muhurat, and when to perform Aparajita Puja and Ravana Dahan. This guide covers the festival's significance, key rituals like Shastra Puja, and regional celebrations across India, ensuring you plan your festivities for a victorious year ahead.
As the vibrant hues of Navratri fade, the air fills with anticipation for Vijayadashami, the tenth day that signifies ultimate triumph. In 2026, this auspicious festival, widely known as Dussehra, falls on Tuesday, October 20. It's a day deeply embedded in the cultural and spiritual fabric of India, celebrating dual victories: Lord Rama's legendary defeat of the demon king Ravana and Goddess Durga's vanquishing of the buffalo demon Mahishasura.
What Is Vijayadashami?
The name 'Vijayadashami' itself translates to 'victorious tenth day', embodying the spirit of success and righteousness. The festival is observed on the Dashami (tenth day) of the Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) in the Ashwin month of the Hindu calendar. It follows the nine nights of Sharad Navratri, serving as a powerful reminder that dharma (righteousness) always prevails over adharma (unrighteousness). Beyond its mythological significance, Vijayadashami is considered one of the most auspicious days of the year, an 'Abuja Muhurat', ideal for initiating new ventures, studies, or purchases, as anything begun on this day is believed to culminate in success. Stock Market Holiday on Dussehra 2026: Are NSE and BSE Open on October 20? Check Details.
Vijayadashami 2026 Date and Shubh Muhurat
For 2026, devotees can mark their calendars for October 20. However, as with many lunar calendar festivals, specific timings for rituals are crucial. Here are the verified timings, primarily based on New Delhi, which may vary slightly by geographical location:
| Detail | Timing (New Delhi) | Date | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vijayadashami Date | Tuesday, October 20 | ||
| Dashami Tithi Begins | 12:50 PM | October 20, 2026 | |
| Dashami Tithi Ends | 02:11 PM | October 21, 2026 | |
| Vijay Muhurat | 01:59 PM – 02:45 PM (Duration: 46 minutes) | October 20, 2026 | |
| Aparahna Puja Time | 01:14 PM – 03:30 PM | October 20, 2026 |
Aparajita Puja: Invoking Divine Protection
A significant ritual performed during Vijayadashami is the Aparajita Puja. Dedicated to Goddess Aparajita, meaning "the unconquered one," this puja is traditionally performed during the Aparahna (afternoon) period. Lord Rama himself is believed to have invoked Goddess Aparajita before embarking on his journey to Lanka to defeat Ravana, seeking her blessings for absolute victory. Devotees perform this puja to gain confidence, courage, and to ensure triumph over obstacles in life. The recommended window for Aparajita Puja aligns with the Aparahna Puja Time, from 01:14 PM to 03:30 PM on October 20, 2026.
The Spectacle of Ravana Dahan
As evening descends on Vijayadashami, the dramatic and widely anticipated 'Ravana Dahan' takes center stage, particularly in North and Central India. Giant effigies of Ravana, along with those of his brother Kumbhakarna and son Meghnad, are set ablaze in open grounds, symbolising the destruction of evil within and around us. This powerful act is usually accompanied by grand Ramlila performances, narrating the epic tale of Lord Rama's life and his ultimate victory. The Shubh Muhurat for Ravana Dahan is generally observed during the Pradosh Kaal, after sunset. For 2026, the Ravana Dahan Muhurat is estimated to be between 06:30 PM to 08:30 PM on October 20, 2026. Dussehra 2026 Holiday List: Are Schools, Banks and Government Offices Closed on October 20? Check Details.
Regional Celebrations and Significance
While the core essence of victory remains universal, Vijayadashami is celebrated with diverse customs across India:
- North & Central India: The highlight is Ravana Dahan, accompanied by Ramlila plays. Shastra Puja (worship of weapons and tools) and Ayudha Puja are also widely observed, where tools, vehicles, and instruments are cleaned and worshipped as a mark of respect and gratitude.
- Eastern India (West Bengal, Odisha, etc.): Known as Bijoya Dashami, this day marks the culmination of Durga Puja, with the ceremonial immersion (Visarjan) of Goddess Durga's idols in water bodies. It's a time for heartfelt goodbyes, sweet exchanges, and visiting friends and family. Bengal and parts of the East, reckoning Dashami by the sunrise rule, may observe Bijoya Dashami on October 21.
- South India (Karnataka, Kerala): Vijayadashami is celebrated with special emphasis on Vidyarambham, where young children are initiated into the world of learning. Temples and institutions host ceremonies for this auspicious beginning. Karnataka and Kerala may also observe Vijayadashami on October 21. The worship of the Shami tree (Khejri) is also prevalent, believed to bring victory and protection.
Vijayadashami is not merely a festival but a cultural phenomenon that binds communities in celebration, hope, and the timeless belief in the triumph of good. As we approach October 20, 2026, prepare to immerse yourself in the festivities, perform auspicious rituals, and welcome new beginnings with the blessings of victory and prosperity.
(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Oct 06, 2026 04:22 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).