Perineum pain is often misunderstood and ignored because of lack of knowledge in people. The perineum is the area between the anus and scrotum in men, and between the anus and vulva in women. In exact terms, the perineum is the region between the pubic symphysis (pubic arch) and the coccyx (tail bone). Perineum pain can be very common and one of the most neglected pains. The discomfort is caused by numerous reasons and people don’t usually realise this could be something that needs attention. With major misconceptions, people are too embarrassed to get the pain treated. Man's Erection Lasts for Nine Days After Hurting Perineum in a Minor Accident; Here's Everything You Want to Know About Priapism.

There are multiple reasons for perineum pain that people believe to be true. Just like any other topic, many misconceptions float around and people blindly follow them. Here are some real causes for perineum pain that will make you stop believing a few you’ve heard about.

1. Sex

Sex is not enjoyable for everyone and all the time. One wrong move can cause unimaginable injuries. One wrong move in sex can seriously harm your tissues and can cause lingering pain.

2. Injuries

Injuries such as getting hurt from a bike seat, falling or vigorous exercising can cause injuries. An intense workout that includes stretching or heavy-duty cardio can be held responsible. Perineum pain, just like any other pain can happen with a sharp switch on the muscle. Gradual exercises like biking, trekking, horseriding can also cause injuries.

3. Bumps and Abscess

Abscess are pus-filled pimples that can arise on any part of the body. It develops due to bacteria trapped under the skin. Anal- abscess is also very painful to the perineum. Bumps or abscess around genitals can cause pain in the perineum.

4. UTI

UTI causes a lot of pain and it’s difficult to spot perineum pain. Often, people struggle to identify UTI. UTI causes pain in urination, strong smell, frequent urge to urinate and constant dull pelvic pain for women. Urinary Tract Infection: How To Stay Safe From UTI This Monsoon.

5. Prostatitis

Prostatitis is swelling and inflammation of the prostate in men. It is located below and bladder. There is no clear cause for prostatitis most of the time but a bacterial infection could be one of the causes. The symptoms of prostatitis are very UTI. painful urination, constant urge to urinate, pain in the groin, or lower back. Urine colour could be cloudy or bloody. The symptoms also include flu-like sickness. Prostatitis can cause perineum pain for men.

6. Vulvodynia

Vulvodynia is a chronic pain in women that exists for no apparent reason. It’s a pain on the opening of the vagina. Until recently, doctors didn’t know this is a real pain. In some cases, vulvodynia is so painful that women struggle to have sex or even sit in one position for a long time. The pain due to vulvodynia can cause perineum pain.

7. Postpartum Pain

This needs no explanation. Women strain their muscles to a large extent while giving birth and this may cause pain in perineum even after the birth-giving process.

If you’re experiencing any pain around your genitals, don't be embarrassed and go see your doctor as soon as you can. There is nothing to be ashamed of to get anything checked. Be open and blunt with your doctor about your pain and get it treated.

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Jul 24, 2019 05:27 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).