New York [US], December 18 (ANI): Authorities in Vietnam must immediately release four activists jailed this week for spreading anti-State propaganda, the UN human rights office, OHCHR, said on Friday.

Over a three-day period, prominent human rights defenders Trinh Ba Phoung, Nguyen Thi Tam, Do Nam Trung and independent author Pham Doan Trang, were sentenced to up to a decade in jail, and five years on probation.

Also Read | Millipede With 1,306 Legs, Discovered in Australia, is The World's Leggiest Creature.

Spokesperson Ravina Shamdasani said OHCHR was "deeply troubled" by the harsh sentencing of the human rights and land rights defenders, who were charged under articles 88 and 117 of Viet Nam's Criminal Code.

Meanwhile, journalist Le Trong Hung, who had announced his intention to run for political office as an independent, is facing trial on 31 December on similar charges.

Also Read | Fire in Japan: Blaze Erupts in Eight-Story Building in Osaka, 27 People Feared Dead, Says Report.

"We urge the authorities in Viet Nam to immediately release all these individuals as well as the many others arbitrarily detained for exercising their rights to freedom of opinion and expression," said Shamdasani, speaking in Geneva.

All five persons were arrested in 2020 and 2021, and OHCHR said the charges against them appeared to be part of a campaign to silence and intimidate those who speak out in defence of human rights.

"All the cases follow similar worrying patterns that raise serious issues concerning the presumption of innocence, the legality of their detention, and the fairness of their trial," Shamdasani told journalists.

"There is prolonged incommunicado pre-trial detention, prosecution under the vaguely worded offence of 'spreading anti-State propaganda', denial of access to legal counsel and closed trials that do not respect international fair trial standards."

The UN human rights office has urged the Vietnamese Government to repeal all legal provisions that violate fundamental freedoms.

"Cases of this kind contribute to a climate of self-censorship in the country and have a chilling effect on media freedom," said Ms. Shamdasani. "They also prevent people from exercising their fundamental rights and engaging in public debate on issues of importance." (ANI)

(The above story is verified and authored by ANI staff, ANI is South Asia's leading multimedia news agency with over 100 bureaus in India, South Asia and across the globe. ANI brings the latest news on Politics and Current Affairs in India & around the World, Sports, Health, Fitness, Entertainment, & News. The views appearing in the above post do not reflect the opinions of LatestLY)