Beirut, Sep 8 (AP) US-backed Syrian fighters detained a senior official with the Islamic State group who was in charge of financing and arming sleeper cells, the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said Friday.

Despite the group's defeat in Syria in March 2019, IS sleeper cells still carry out deadly attacks in Syria and in neighbouring Iraq. The extremists once controlled wide areas and declared a caliphate in the two countries.

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The Syrian Democratic Forces said its militia members, with the support of the US-led coalition against the Islamic State group and the Counter Terrorism Group in Iraq's Kurdistan region, apprehended senior IS financier Abdul-Ghafour Taber al-Diab, also known as Abu Amir.

He was detained Thursday in the northern Syrian city of Raqqa, which was once seen as the capital of the extremists, according to the SDF.

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“He was responsible for financing the ISIS terrorist cells and their terrorist acts in the region, supplying them with weapons,” the militia said in a terse statement.

The operation came after 10 days of fighting in the eastern province of Deir el-Zour between SDF fighters and Arab tribesmen in what many feared would affect the fight against IS. Earlier this week, the SDF took control of the areas it lost in the fighting that broke out on August 27.

In other parts of Syria, hundreds of people took part in anti-government protests in the southern city of Sweida, tearing down pictures of President Bashar Assad from a state institution. The demonstrations were sparked by worsening living conditions and inflation that surged after Assad's decision last month to double public sector wages and pensions.

The protests in Sweida province, where Druze people represent the majority of the population, are now in their third week. Surging inflation and the war-torn country's spiraling economy initially drove the demonstrations but quickly shifted to marchers calling for the fall of Assad's government.

Sweida province has largely avoided the fighting of Syria's 12-year civil war, which has killed a half-million people, wounded hundreds of thousands and left parts of the country destroyed. The conflict has displaced half of Syria's prewar population of 23 million, including more than 5 million who are refugees outside the country.

The Druze, followers of a 10th century offshoot of Shiite Islam, made up about 5 per cent of Syria's prewar population and are split between supporters and opponents of President Bashar Assad. (AP)

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